European Commission warns Google and YouTube over disinformation and graphic content related to the Hamas-Israel conflict

The European Commission has issued a warning letter to Google and its subsidiary YouTube regarding the dissemination of disinformation and graphic content related to the Hamas-Israel conflict. This move is part of the EU’s ongoing efforts to examine the way Big Tech companies handle sensitive issues. European Commissioner Thierry Breton, in the letter addressed to Google CEO Sundar Pichai and YouTube CEO Neal Mohan, emphasized the content moderation obligations outlined in the EU’s Digital Services Act (DSA). Breton also highlighted specific legal requirements regarding the prohibition of graphic content, such as hostage videos, being accessible to underage users. The letter emphasized the need for swift action when informed of content that violates European laws, and stressed the importance of combating disinformation, especially in the context of upcoming elections in various EU countries.

Breton’s warning letter also mentioned potential penalties if Google fails to comply with the DSA in a future investigation. This follows similar letters sent earlier in the week to X (formerly Twitter), Meta, and TikTok. However, unlike those previous letters, the one addressed to Google does not directly accuse the company of spreading misleading or illegal content. Furthermore, while Breton had requested responses within 24 hours from Google’s counterparts, the letter to Google requests a prompt, accurate, and complete report instead.

In response to the warning, YouTube spokeswoman Ivy Choi stated that the company has been actively working to remove offensive videos. Choi also mentioned that in the aftermath of the attacks in Israel and the escalating conflict, YouTube has removed thousands of harmful videos. She added that the company’s systems are continuously monitoring content for harmful footage and taking appropriate action.

CNN’s review of YouTube reveals that the platform is predominantly surfacing videos from mainstream news organizations in searches related to the war. This highlights YouTube’s efforts to prioritize high-quality news and information while monitoring for hate speech, extremism, and graphic imagery that goes against its policies.

In conclusion, the European Commission’s warning letter to Google and YouTube serves as a reminder of their responsibilities in content moderation and combating disinformation. The letter emphasizes the need for prompt action and compliance with European laws, keeping graphic content away from underage users, and addressing disinformation in the context of elections. It remains to be seen how Google will respond and whether further actions will be taken by the European Commission.