Special Counsel Urges Supreme Court to Deny Trump’s Bid to Halt Decision Rejecting Immunity Claim in 2020 Election Case
4 min readThe political landscape of the United States has been abuzz with the latest developments in the ongoing legal battle between former President Donald Trump and the justice system. In a significant move, Special Counsel Jack Smith has urged the Supreme Court to deny Trump’s request to halt a lower court decision that denied his claim of immunity from federal prosecution. This decision would clear the way for Trump’s trial in the case involving the 2020 presidential election to proceed.
In a 40-page filing with the Supreme Court, Special Counsel Smith argued that the “public interest in a prompt trial is at its zenith where, as here, a former president is charged with conspiring to subvert the electoral process so that he could remain in office.” The special counsel emphasized that the nation has a compelling interest in seeing the charges brought to trial.
Trump’s request to the Supreme Court came in response to a decision from the federal appeals court in Washington that denied his claim of broad immunity from prosecution for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. The three-judge panel on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit had given Trump until February 12 to seek emergency relief from the Supreme Court, a deadline he met.
Trump’s trial in Washington was initially scheduled to begin on March 4, but U.S. District Judge Tanya Chutkan, who is presiding over the case, delayed its start earlier this month. In his filing, Smith proposed a schedule that would allow for the court to hear oral argument in March and issue an opinion resolving the issue “as promptly as possible this term, so that, if the court rejects Trump’s immunity claim, a timely and fair trial can begin with minimal additional delay.”
Smith argued in the court papers that Trump’s assertion that he is absolutely immune from criminal charges based on conduct falling within his official duties is not supported by constitutional text, separation-of-powers principles, history, or logic. He emphasized that if Trump’s radical claim were accepted, it would upend understandings about presidential accountability that have prevailed throughout history while undermining democracy and the rule of law.
The crimes Trump is alleged to have committed, according to prosecutors, stem from his efforts to subvert the transfer of presidential power after the 2020 election. Smith argued that these crimes strike at the heart of our democracy and that a president’s alleged criminal scheme to overturn an election and thwart the peaceful transfer of power to his successor should be the last place to recognize a novel form of absolute immunity from federal criminal law.
If the Supreme Court grants Trump’s request to stay the lower court’s ruling while he seeks further review, it is likely to delay his trial further. Trump is currently the frontrunner for the Republican presidential nomination, and he has claimed that requiring him to stand trial during the height of the 2024 election season would infringe on his First Amendment rights and disrupt his ability to campaign against President Biden.
Trump first argued in October that his claim of presidential immunity is grounds for the four charges he faces to be dismissed. He has pleaded not guilty to all counts. Chutkan rejected his bid to toss out the indictment in December, and Trump appealed the decision to the D.C. Circuit. Smith then asked the Supreme Court to bypass the appeals court and decide whether the former president is shielded from criminal charges for official acts. The justices rejected the special counsel’s request to step in at that time.
In a landmark decision earlier this month, the three-judge panel on the D.C. Circuit upheld Chutkan’s decision denying Trump absolute immunity. The panel warned that Trump’s position would collapse the system of separated powers by placing the President beyond the reach of all three Branches. Presidential immunity against federal indictment would mean that, as to the President, the Congress could not legislate, the Executive could not prosecute, and the Judiciary could not review.
Trump’s legal team has argued that the former president’s immunity from prosecution extends beyond his time in office. They claim that the Constitution’s protection against self-incrimination applies to Trump in this case. However, Smith countered that the Constitution does not grant former presidents a blanket immunity from criminal prosecution.
The outcome of this case could have significant implications for the future of presidential accountability and the rule of law in the United States. It remains to be seen how the Supreme Court will rule on Trump’s request to stay the lower court’s decision while he seeks further review. In the meantime, the legal battle between Trump and the justice system continues to unfold, with potential ramifications for the 2024 election season.
In conclusion, the ongoing legal battle between former President Donald Trump and the justice system has reached a critical juncture with Special Counsel Jack Smith urging the Supreme Court to deny Trump’s bid to halt a lower court decision that denied his claim of immunity from federal prosecution. The outcome of this case could have significant implications for the future of presidential accountability and the rule of law in the United States. The legal battle between Trump and the justice system continues to unfold, with potential ramifications for the 2024 election season.